Hatfield McCoy Trails boost McDowell economy, support local businesses

The Hatfield McCoy Trails system is a multi county all terrain vehicle network that threads through southern West Virginia, and McDowell County plays a key role by providing trailheads and connector routes into the larger system. Riders use miles of single track, ridge runs and ATV friendly forest roads that funnel visitors into Welch and nearby towns where they buy lodging, food, fuel and services.

Local businesses report steady traffic from trail riders during winter and shoulder season periods when recreational visitors can offset otherwise slow months for the local economy. Visitors often stay in local rentals and patronize downtown shops and restaurants, and outfitters and guides in the region provide ATV rentals, safety briefings and guided loops that support service employment in the county. Repair shops and convenience stores see direct demand for parts, tools and fuel that accompanies off road trips.

Access is available at several trailheads and staging areas in McDowell County, though riders should consult the Hatfield McCoy Trails official map for permitted trailheads and seasonal closures before traveling. State vehicle registration rules apply for trailers and riders, and some locations may require trail passes. Verifying registration and pass requirements ahead of a trip reduces the risk of fines or denied access.

Safety and land stewardship are practical concerns on McDowell access routes. Helmets, gloves, sturdy boots and a first aid kit are recommended, and riders should carry tools and a spare tire for remote sections. Many corridors run near or across former mine properties and private inholdings, so staying on designated trails and following posted signage protects private property and reduces environmental and safety risks.

Longer term, local officials view the trail network as a sustainable tourism asset that helps diversify McDowell County's economy beyond extractive industries. By generating year round visitor spending and supporting small business services, the Hatfield McCoy Trails contribute to more stable revenue streams for Welch and neighboring communities while underscoring the need for clear rules, safety planning and cooperation with private landowners.