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JMRI Documentation Delivers Practical Scripting Help for Modelers

JMRI’s official documentation now serves as a clear, hands on roadmap for using the JMRI suite to control layouts, write Jython scripts, and program decoders, making computer assisted automation more accessible. The material covers beginner friendly getting started steps, debugging tips, sample automations, and utilities that matter to modelers running everything from simple turnouts to sensor driven operations.

Jamie Taylor2 min read
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JMRI Documentation Delivers Practical Scripting Help for Modelers
Source: nmra.org.au

JMRI’s documentation provides a concentrated set of resources that bridge the gap between curiosity and working automation on a model railroad. The suite’s Getting Started content walks newcomers through DecoderPro and PanelPro basics, and then moves into scripting with Jython inside JMRI. That progression lets you go from setting up a throttle or programming a decoder, to running a Hello World script and controlling turnouts with code.

Practical how to information highlights the Script Entry and Script Output windows as the primary place to write and run scripts, and it points users to basic debugging tools, including the System Console and the Script Output pane. Those tools make it straightforward to test simple examples such as printing text to the console, toggling a turnout, or sending raw DCC packets for low level control. The documentation also explains how to run scripts at startup, which is helpful for layout level automation that must be active when the system powers up.

AI-generated illustration
AI-generated illustration

JMRI defines handy shortcut manager variables that simplify code. Variables for sensors, turnouts, dcc, and powermanager reduce repetitive setup, and the examples library shows how to use those variables to read sensors, control turnouts, and create simple automations. One common sample demonstrates a back and forth locomotive movement controlled by sensor events. Other included scripts cover throttle interfacing, turnout sequences, test utilities, and sensor driven automation, so you can adapt ready made examples rather than starting from scratch.

Data visualization chart
Data visualization

Hardware connection guidance and pointers to community support are part of the package, so verify connections and use the forums when you need help integrating command stations and boosters. For anyone who wants computer assisted layout control, automation, or decoder programming, these materials are a practical, free resource maintained by the community. Start with the Getting Started pages, practice in the Script Entry window, and use the examples library as templates to accelerate real layout projects.

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